Chapter 11 Wu Zhong Zhi Yi
Chapter 11 Wu Zhongzhiyi
Author: The cultivation of immortality will last forever
Chapter 11 Wu Zhongzhiyi
However, in addition to her, there are Gu Yueyin from Mrs. Gu's parents' home, He Minxian from He Lao'an's parents' home, and Ni Shuying from the third house of Ni Lao'an's parents' home, all living in the inner courtyard of the second house of the Xu family.
In this way, Fang Yuanzhi doesn't look very prominent, and she insists on refusing is not beautiful.
They ate supper in Mrs. Gu's yard. The four little girls hit it off and talked a lot of content.
Fang Yuanzhi slowly understood that the Gu family in Suzhou, in the hearts of Jiangnan scholars, was like a holy land.
Since the Ming Dynasty, most of the Jinshis in the world came from Nanzhili, and the Jinshis in Suzhou Prefecture in Central Southern Zhili ranked first. Most of the Jinshis in Suzhou used the "Yi" as the sutra. The source of the professors of the "Yi" in Suzhou Prefecture was Gu Xun, the old master of the Gu family. Not only Suzhou, but also from the entire Nanzhili and even Hangzhou Prefecture came to ask Mr. Gu for advice on the "Yi" in the "Yi" sutra in the "Yi". It is not an exaggeration to say that the Gu family has a lot of students all over the world.
It was only in recent years that Fang Yuanzhi slowly studied the rules of the imperial examination in the Ming Dynasty.
In the 17th year of Hongwu, the imperial court promulgated the "Imperial Examination Procedure", which stipulates: the first stage of the township, the first stage of the "Classic" test, each with more than 300 words. Among them, the questions and answering basis are the main questions, Zhu's "Biography" and "Yi"; the Book of Changes are the main questions of Cai's "Biography" and ancient annotations; the Book of Songs are the main questions of Zhu Zi's Collection; the Spring and Autumn Animation and Autumn Animation and Scriptures are the main questions of Zuo, Gongyang, Guliang, Hu, and Zhang Qia; the Book of Rites is the main questions of ancient annotations and commentaries.
Later, Yongle also stipulated that the "Four Books and Five Classics" and "Natural Reasons" were unified.
When the Ming Dynasty scholars took part in the provincial examination and the commemorative examination, they chose one of the five "Sutras" as the classic for answering questions, namely their "original sutra".
The five classics refer to the five classics of "The Book of Changes", "The Book of Documents", "The Book of Documents", "The Spring and Autumn Annals", and "The Book of Rites". Candidates only need to choose one of the classics to answer. If they answer all of them, it is a violation.
The Gu family in Suzhou is good at the "Yi" and is commonly known as "Zhi Yi". He has taught many Jinshi. In the eyes of scholars in Suzhou, Gu family is actually like a ancestor.
Mrs. Gu comes from a famous family with a scholarly family, no wonder her temperament is comparable to that of a very popular person!
Fang Yuanzhi laughed secretly, but she didn't even think that Mrs. Gu, who was a bit weird, liked her, and that was nothing bad.
He Minxian said: "It is said that Mr. Gu often goes to the Xu clan to teach arts. At that time, not only all the students of the Xu clan participated, but many disciples from the provincial schools also came to listen, which was very lively!"
He Minxian is a typical Jiangnan water town woman with a petite figure and a sweet smile. She also has two dimples on her cheek when she smiles.
Her home is in Qiantang, and it takes a few days to take a boat.
Ni Shuying continued, "More than that, it is said that Master Shang Pavilion and Wu Gongye often come to the Xu clan to study preaching and preaching. These were once a powerful minister who was famous all over the world..."
Ni Shuying's family is in Jinling City, and his grandfather is the Minister of Rites in Nanjing.
Ni Shuying looks ordinary, but her family background is very good.
His grandfather Ni Qian once taught for the prince, but was later exiled by the late Emperor Yingzong. After Emperor Chenghua ascended the throne, he was restored to his post and allowed him to participate in the compilation of "The Records of Yingzong". Later, he was promoted to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, and was transferred to Nanjing as the Minister of Rites at the beginning of this year. Although he was a idle position, he was a solid second-rank official position.
If it weren't for the demeanor of Xu Lin today, Fang Yuanzhi thought that Ni Shuying would definitely marry into the Xu family. Not to mention the only son who was married to the second wife, she would be more than enough to be married to the eldest son of the eldest son.
However, with what she saw today, she would not have concluded so superficially.
Gu Yueyin was relatively low-key and wanted to pull the topic aside, and then said:
"The Xu clan is not only in Suzhou Prefecture, but also in the entire Nanzhili.
However, their clan school recruits students with extremely strict requirements. Except for the Xu family and their relatives, they only recruit outstanding students from the village.
It is really a good choice, and students trained can easily get fame and honor."
Fang Yuanzhi agreed deeply. Her brother originally went to a private school in Qiantang, but later he entrusted his relationship with the Xu clan to join.
After studying in the Xu clan for a few years, he passed the imperial examination after returning to Beijing. Later, he studied here for two years before returning to Yingtianfu School in the capital.
Fang Yuanzhi understands the education system of the Ming Dynasty.
Since the reign of Emperor Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang, the court has established a relatively complete education and training system.
The Imperial College was the highest institution of education in the imperial court. In the local area, prefectures, prefectures, county schools, and social schools were established.
Children’s enlightenment depends on sociology.
Social studies are local officials in urban and rural areas, with private children as the target of education. The students enrolled are roughly teenagers and children under the age of eight or fifteen. There is no need to pass the exam when enrolling, and the amount of enrollment is unlimited. Anyone who wishes to study can enroll.
There are two futures for social students: one is that those with excellent grades can pass the exam and pass the threshold of prefectures, states and county schools and become students in official middle schools. They only account for a very small number of social students; the other is to seek a way out for their own life.
Zhu Yuanzhang personally made regulations on the number of students enrolled by the prefecture, prefecture, and county schools. The quota is 40 students in the prefecture, 30 students in the prefecture, and 20 students in the county. The prefecture, prefecture, and county schools enrolled students once a year, and there are two major sources of candidates: one is “sexy from the folk”; the other is “children of officials”.
The total number of students recruited to prefectures, prefectures and county schools across the country is about 36,000. They are all called "school students". In addition to providing each of them with "six dou of rice" per month, the government also provides them with free food discounts for "fish" to provide. In addition, these students also enjoy the privilege of exempting service and being able to exempt their family from "two tuitions" of labor.
Students of Imperial College are called students of Imperial College.
Its source is divided into five categories:
First, the juren who failed the imperial examination is called the juren. For example, Shang Lu studied in the Imperial College.
Second, students from local officials are selected to be in prison, which is called tribute prison.
Third, officials and descendants of heroes of a certain level are called Yinjian.
Fourth, the qualifications of the student who bought it by paying money and goods are called the regular supervisor.
Fifth, foreign students, roughly from Goryeo, Japan, Russia, etc., are called Yisheng.
Most of the students in the Imperial College have the ultimate goal of taking the imperial examination.
In addition, the Imperial College has a system of supervising students, which is the system of internship officials.
Anyone who has been in charge for more than ten years will be sent to the six ministries to train in the office and inspect their diligence and laziness. After three months of experience, they will be subject to the examination. Those who are diligent and honest will be sent to the Ministry of Personnel for filing and waiting for selection. They will still be ordered to continue their experience. When they encounter a lack of official positions, they will be reused in turn. Those who are normal will be given the qualification to be given. Those who are inferior will be disqualified and sent to the Imperial College for study.
Schools such as academies and ethnic schools are private schools and are effective supplements to official schools.
He Minxian said with some envy: "It's a pity that the Xu clan only accepts male students, not female students. Otherwise, it would be good to have a long experience."
Gu Yueyin smiled and said, "Who said that Xu's school only accepts male students? Xu's school also has female students, but it is only for the Xu family's daughter."
Fang Yuanzhi's eyes were shiny: "What do girls teach?"
Chapter completed!