Chapter 378: The phonetic notation of the Han Dynasty, [Zhiyin] and [Zhiyin]
march.
Li Mengxi recorded some of the knowledge he learned when he was testing the shooting in the early morning in the car.
"If the armor can make the attack penetrate less than one centimeter, it will still be successfully defended even if the armor piece is penetrated."
"The defensive power of the iron-bud man's armor is lacking.
Cold forging with carbon steel can strengthen defense."
I have recorded two points. The first point is that there is no big problem with the armor being shot through, because the arrow will be stuck on the armor and it is difficult to save it.
Therefore, the Bingman needs to have a lining.
As the saying goes, the end of a powerful crossbow is not enough to penetrate Lu silk. After the arrow shot the armor-piercing piece, the kinetic energy has been consumed a lot, and the remaining kinetic energy is no longer lethal. Even if you block it with linen, it is enough to block the arrows that invade the armor.
It is still necessary to wear a close-fitting leather armor in the Buren Armor. Although with the defense of Buren Armor, even if the attack can pass through the armor, it will only cause minor skin trauma to the human body. However, in ancient times, in the late Han Dynasty, the medical conditions were extremely poor, and most soldiers did not die directly in battle, but died from wound infections afterwards.
Even if the skin is broken and a small mouth is slightly injured, it will be a life-threatening person.
Therefore, the archer must wear a small inner armor.
Leather armor is suitable.
Speaking of leather armor, Li Mengxi remembered that a cow was killed by rain two days ago. After the cow was killed, the cow was also stored in the army.
A little earlier, when the Yellow Turbans attacked Wen'an County, there were still many cavalrymen.
Although the Yellow Turban Cavalrymen did not know where to escape after the siege of the city, there were a few war horses that died in the battle at that time, and there were fewer than a dozen horses.
The stepman armor is of great use. Three or two sets of stepman armor form a cone array tip, which directly makes the cone array breaking efficiency slightly higher.
Similarly, as a stalker, the Buren and Armor soldiers are high-risk people and must be injured every battle.
So since the Buren Armor has been woven, the leather armor of the inner armor should be made with it.
I don’t know if there is leather armor for the army. If not, I can start looking for someone to do it. Anyway, there are a lot of accumulated cowhides.
Li Mengxi didn’t know what process it would take to make cowhide into leather armor.
You still have to find professional technicians.
After writing down the task of doing leather armor, Li Mengxi rolled up a linen roll, rolled out a large lacquer shield, and began to teach his younger brother to write.
Based on my fingers, the words that Xiao brick can write include one, two, three, four, hand, mouth, sun, day, wood, and nine words.
Li Mengxi took his younger brother to review these learned words.
"Come on, Xiao brick, read it twice, shi ou shou~ read it."
Xiao Brick looked at his brother strangely, "Brother, what are you saying, are you, what?"
"shi ou is..." Suddenly, Li Mengxi stopped. He suddenly widened his eyes and remembered, Wo Ri, and remembered that in addition to teaching characters, Chinese language also teaches pronunciation. If only teaching characters, students who teach can write but not read, just like a mute.
Of course, you can also read all the words in a single note to teach the children, but the problem also comes.
Without pictographic methods to explain the reasons for the evolution of text and fonts, children will learn very slowly; similarly, if they do not explain the phonology clearly, children will learn very slowly.
Li Mengxi has learned a complete set of rhymes and syllables, but he learned it, a, o, e, y, w, u...
Of course, the phonology of later generations is richer and more complete than that of the Han Dynasty, but can it be taught using the aoe set? No.
As long as this Latinized phonetic symbol is used, thousands of years later, archaeological discoveries used Latinized phonetic symbols in the Han Dynasty. That's not bad. Foreign slaves can't say that Han culture came from Europe, which is tolerant, but who is intolerable.
Therefore, Latin phonetic symbols cannot be used.
What was the phonetic symbols of the Han Dynasty? Li Mengxi was confused. Phonetic symbols were so important, so I have to ask someone to ask.
Li Mengxi opened the window and called the two mentors Wang Lin and Wang Li, who were following the car, to ask Wang Lin to take him to find Liu Xuande.
In the front army, Liu Bei led the marching troops forward, and the sound of horse hooves came from behind. Liu Bei thought it was a rafter, but looked back, but saw Li Mengxi.
After being surprised, Liu Bei tied the reins and waited for Li Mengxi to come.
Then, he slowed down his horse and Liu Bei and Li Mengxi chatted on the horse while walking.
Li Mengxi asked about Liu Bei's music.
As expected, Liu Bei received a few days of orthodox education and was actually well-versed in musical knowledge.
Liu Bei frowned and thought for a long time, then said, "When a boy was studying, there were two methods for teaching phonetic rhymes, one was the [direct sound] method and the other was the [anti-cut] method."
Li Mengxi was curious, "What is direct cutting and reverse cutting?"
Liu Bei thought for a brief moment, "It's Xier, the direct sound method, using the sound of one character and the sound of another character.
For example, sweet honey, sweet fields.
For example, the goods of goods are fire of water and fire.
Just know one word, you can read another word with the same pronunciation. Do you understand?”
"Oh, so that's it." Li Mengxi nodded. The direct sound was marked with homophones, "What about the reverse digit?"
"That's right, the counter-cutters are used to connect the pronunciations into rhymes.
For example, the word east in the east, east, south, north, and north, the two words are ticked in the two words, and the word east is pronounced, and the word red~dong~ is roughly like this."
Li Mengxi nodded and found that the principle of ticking is the same principle as the phonetic symbol method in later generations. The difference is that the word is used for ticking, while the letters are used for ticking.
Take the word Dong as an example. The Eastern Han Dynasty’s chetone and the two parts of the chede red are two.
For later phonetic symbols, they are divided into two parts, d and ong, and combine to form a sound.
The pronunciation method of the Eastern Han Dynasty was also quite scientific.
Li Mengxi asked curiously, "Duke Xuande, do you know how many words are used to identify the phonological marks with direct sound plus reverse cleavage?"
Liu Bei was silent for a moment, frowned slightly. "Hundreds? Hundreds? Never counted."
Heaven, are there so many phonetic symbols in the late Eastern Han Dynasty? Li Mengxi was surprised.
Go back and improve the phonetic symbols.
Li Mengxi hurriedly said goodbye to Liu Bei and hurried back.
Liu Bei looked at Li Mengxi's back as he left, and smiled.
Back on the carriage, Li Mengxi took out a new linen roll. He picked up the pen and thought hard about what phonetic symbols he learned in elementary school.
It seems that there are initial consonants, final vowels, and the overall pronunciation of syllables, such as front nasal sounds and back nasal sounds, which are in a mess.
Li Mengxi leaned on his chin, frowned, and thought hard for a while before he could recall all the knowledge about sound and rhyme.
in,
The initial consonant is:b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w
A total of twenty-three.
Vowel table: a o e i u u ai ei u ao ou iu ieue er an en in un un ang eng ing ong
A total of twenty-four.
Then, add the initial consonant to the final consonant, and there can be 23x24, totaling 552 notes.
Overall reading: chi shi ri; zi ci si; yi wu yu; ye yue yuan; yin yun ying
These sixteen.
Li Mengxi wrote down all these, and then he wanted to replace them with Chinese characters according to the phonetic symbol method of later generations.
Finally, Li Mengxi completed a preliminary form of pronunciation vowels of Chinese characters.
This table has a total of sixty-three vowels.
Chapter completed!